The developing fetus also needs Folate for a healthy nervous system and prevention from congenital disabilities. 3) Folate deficiency anemiaĪlong with vitamin B12 and iron-red blood cells need Folate for efficient oxygen transport. Probiotics can help establish a healthy gut flora. Intestinal bacteria also produce vitamin B 12. You can consider taking supplements of vitamin B12 if you are not able to eat meat or eggs during pregnancy.ĭigestive system diseases affect gut flora. Poultry and red meat have a lot of vitamin B 12. Vitamin B12 is essential for the neural development of the baby and deficiency can interfere with it. The form of anemia in pregnancy due to low vitamin B 12 can cause preterm labor and congenital disabilities. Loss of weight, numbness, and lethargy are the most common symptoms of vitamin B 12 anemia while pregnant.Ĭan Vitamin B12 anemia during pregnancy affect the baby?
Women anemic while pregnant can be because they are not taking enough vitamin B12 in their diet. 2) Vitamin B12 anemiaĬhronic vitamin B12 deficiency can lead to pernicious anemia. In other cases taking iron-rich food during pregnancy prevents anemia. When the level of hemoglobin goes below 6 mg/dL iron shots or blood transfusion might be considered. When the plasma volume increases more red blood cells compensate to create a balance.ĭuring the second trimester, there is a rapid development of the fetus, and so it is common for the hemoglobin levels to fall.Īnemia diagnosis during the second trimester is after the hemoglobin level drops below 10.5 mg/dL. The reason is the increase in the demand for iron. Generally, during the second and third-trimester women suffer temporary pregnancy anemia. When the level of hemoglobin drops below 11mg /dL, the condition is anemic. Symptoms of iron deficiency anemia pregnancy are palpitations, paleness, and weakness.Ī woman with anemia before pregnancy is at higher risk of having it during pregnancy. When there is iron deficiency, oxygen transport dramatically reduces.Įvery cell needs oxygen to be able to break down food and utilize energy for carrying out its function. The daily demand for iron for a pregnant woman is 27 mg. Iron is an essential component of hemoglobin. The most common type of anemia found in pregnant women is iron deficiency. The low iron in pregnancy is the cause of pregnancy anemia. There are three types of deficiencies that can lead to pregnancy anemia. Anemia treatment depends on the cause of anemia during pregnancy. The anemia condition is temporary and dietary supplements can cure it. Symptoms of anemia are lack of energy, low hemoglobin and feeling breathless.
How to Pregnancy Anemia What is pregnancy anemia?Īn anemic woman doesn’t have enough red blood cells.Risk factors for anemia during pregnancy.Complications of Folate deficiency anemia:.Complications of iron deficiency anemia:.What causes low iron levels in pregnancy?.Low hemoglobin in pregnancy is because of iron deficiency mainly, and intake of iron restores it. Women with low iron during pregnancy need to take more of it through diet or supplements to reverse pregnancy anemia. The reason for feeling tired without actually doing any work is because of a lack of oxygen reaching cells. Your tissues do not receive enough oxygen because of which you feel fatigued earlier than usual. Once the normal hemoglobin levels during pregnancy drop below the lower limit, there is a risk of pregnancy complications. Slightly anemic is not a problematic issue. It is very common for a woman to have anemia due to iron deficiency or blood loss. Lack of proper nutrition makes it difficult for the body to cope up with the iron demand. Now that your body has to produce more blood it needs more iron. Your baby developing inside your body uses up a lot of the nutrients that you take. Ironically pregnancy anemia occurs when blood loss through period stops! Anemia due to iron deficiency is a low hemoglobin disorder.
Temporary anemia during pregnancy is just like gestational diabetes that goes away soon or after delivery.īlood has special protein hemoglobin that carries oxygen to all parts of your body.